International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), yomwe ili ku Abu Dhabi, likulu la UAE, posachedwapa yatulutsa lipoti la "Renewable Energy Installed Capacity Data 2021", ponena kuti mphamvu zonse zowonjezera mphamvu zowonjezera padziko lonse zidzafika pa 2,799 GW mu 2020, kuwonjezeka kwa magetsi. 10.3% kupitilira 2019, Mphamvu zowonjezera zomwe zangowonjezeredwa kumene zimaposa 260 GW, zomwe ziwonjezera kuchuluka kwa mphamvu mu 2019 ndi 50% ina.
Lipotilo likukhulupirira kuti kukula kofulumira kwa mphamvu zowonjezedwanso zomwe zayikidwa zikuwonetsa zaka khumi zachitukuko chofulumira cha mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa.
Lipotilo likuwonetsa kuti mu 2020, mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi mphepo idzalamulirabe mphamvu zatsopano zongowonjezedwa, kufikira 91%.Pakati pawo, mphamvu yopangira mphamvu ya dzuwa inali yoposa 48% ya mphamvu zonse zatsopano, kufika pa 127 GW, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka kwa 22%.Mphamvu yamphepo idakwera ndi 18% mpaka 111 GW.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mphamvu zonse zomwe zimayikidwa za hydropower zawonjezeka ndi 2%, kuwonjezeka kwa 20 GW;mphamvu ya biomass yawonjezeka ndi 2%, kuwonjezeka kwa 2 GW;Mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi yafika ku 164 MW.Pofika kumapeto kwa chaka cha 2020, mphamvu ya hydropower idakali gawo lalikulu kwambiri lamagetsi ongowonjezwdwa, kufika pa 1,211 GW.
Deta yotulutsidwa ndi International Renewable Energy Agency ikuwonetsa kuti kuyimitsidwa kwa magetsi opangira mafuta oyambira m'maiko ena kumathandiziranso kukula kwa mphamvu zongowonjezera.Russia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Turkey ndi mayiko ena awona kuchotsedwa kwa malo opangira magetsi opangidwa ndi hydrocarbon koyamba.Mu 2020, mphamvu zatsopano zapadziko lonse lapansi zochokera ku mphamvu zachikhalidwe zidzatsika kuchoka pa 64 GW mu 2019 kufika pa 60 GW.
Lipotilo likuwonetsanso kuti, monga mayiko awiri akuluakulu azachuma padziko lonse lapansi, China ndi United States achita bwino kwambiri popanga mphamvu zongowonjezera mphamvu.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-04-2021